November 02, 2004
The Making of an Addict
First, what does an addict behave like? Addicts behave as thought they are the center of the universe. Ignorant of the impact they are having on others, they are self centered to the extreme, They often decide what other people should be responsible for while failing at their own responsibilities, They blame others for everything. Addicts have a huge emotional interest in things that may not even involve them. They live for the drama and emotion of a problem rather than resolving the situation, They also believe they have the right to destroy themselves or create damage and refute any one’s right to say anything about it to them (even or especially people who love them).
Some would contend that many of these traits are also found in a teenager.
I believe the immaturity of the addict state is a stage adolescents go through. But when a teen experiences addictions in the form of alcohol, drug abuse, romance, sex, the teen is stuck in this stage and has trouble moving out it. What can a parent do?
Many good parents are troubled with a young man who is having addiction problems. They know he is responsible for his actions but can’t help feeling that somehow they may be contributing to his situation. And they certainly may be. That’s why most remedies involve a shift in lifestyle. The earlier this shift in the age of the child, the better. Once a young man is addicted, these approaches are good but may not be enough to break the addiction. You may be saving a younger sibling instead. Or you may be saving your sanity.
Here then are contributing factors in lifestyle that you may want to look at. These feed and inspire addictive behavior.
1. How we treat feelings.
Why do we think it is okay to gratify our children’s feelings? How come we think that if the child does not demonstrate happiness, there is something wrong with them?
Feelings are the responsibility of the person experiencing them. They may not be an indication of anything the parent should be tending to. When we as parents are pulled and tugged to try and change or satisfy a young man’s feelings, we are beginning the process of addictive parenting…probably because of an underlying belief created by popular media which sounds something like this, “ If I just understand how he feels, I should be able to find a way to MAKE him feel better.” This is flat out wrong and impossible as well.
Every time we as parents take away the responsibility from a young man to care for himself, we are in the midst of addictive parenting. Parents should support our young men to conduct themselves well even while in distress. If you treat him better while he is uncomfortable, it is to his benefit to stay uncomfortable. When we stop everything and give more attention, we are saying this behavior will get you more of what you want.
2. Impatience and the hurry up world.
When we live a life that is so hurried that we treat our children like a task to accomplish we are being impatient. We are treating them as objects not as the child we love so very much. By allowing ourselves to be hurried through life, we teach our children to think and behave like addicts. The fixation on the current moment, rather than the long view, the urgency of the situation, rather than the evolution of the day, these are examples of high drama living. Plus living this way, the focus is on us. What we are doing and how we are doing it, become the most important thing. We hussle, speed and cut off our neighbors while our children are watching. Traffic in our way, red lights, street maintenance workers, poor or slow drivers inspire an emotional reaction out of proportion to what is actually happening. It’s almost as if we are saying “Don’t they know who I am?”
Not fixing meals at home and catching a meal on the fly at a fast food place (more on this later) allow us to keep the pace. The moments that might be spent fixing a meal at home and sitting down together to eat it, hold the unexpected exchanges that build relationships. Even to aspire to this once a week nowadays is a worthy and difficult goal.
3. Feeding them.
The food we give our children should be the best we can give. If we give our children any food that is not healthy we are hurting them. If we are relying on these foods to feed our youth we are feeding addiction. The symptoms may take years to show up but they will show up. Fast food is not convenient, it is deadly. Giving our children food that kills is not love but it may make them happy. Sounds like drugs to me.
Do your own investigating on what food is a cause of poor health. The number one enemy in my book is High Fructose Corn Syrup. It’s in Ketsup, soda pop, energy drinks…Giving our children high concentrations of sugar causes imbalances or energy that their body will try to get them to maintain unconsciously with cravings and withdrawal. Sugars are also what alcohol and flour turn into in the body. Alcohol use becomes part of this chemistry game and works on the unconscious level. He won’t even know why he is abusing alcohol. The old method of dealing with alcohol withdrawal was to give the patient does of straight honey to calm the sugar craving associated with alcohol withdrawal.
Alcohol is a depressant, but when it metabolizes into sugar it becomes a stimulant. Therefore, I drink to relax (depressant) and have fun (stimulant). You might as well give them speed, at least you will not be supporting their obesity problem which is one of the greatest health problems of Americans. Treating our children to a mocha is saying that stimulants are pleasure. Do you want to argue with who decides what stimulants your child should take? Personally I want the most extreme I can get and I bet your son is no different.
In short, fast food has become a way for us to avoid the responsibility of preparing and eating properly. Meanwhile it destroys the body. Every addiction has these same qualities.
4. How we support their dreams.
Dreams can easily turn into romance. Romance is a satisfying idea that can seduce a person into a kind of lethargic trance. You can recognize it because no effort is made to move closer to the dream. Your son will lose his sense of being alert or ability to “pay attention.” He can easily become like the alcoholic talking about what he is going to do someday, if he could just….. or the guy smoking pot while playing video games, sometimes he can really FEEL like a “Space Invader”.
When your child shares dreams with you, your job can be to discuss the work that goes into making that dream happen. Do not do the work for them. If they ask you to assist (help finding a resource or drive them to the judo class), assist. Don’t take over. Share the dream but let them do their own work in creating their dream into a reality. When they reach a deadend in a particular dream, encourage them to dream again.
5. Poor limits.
Poor limits are the hallmark of addiction. Someone has to say enough is enough. That is the duty of the parent. Useful to a child’s health is the practice of delayed gratification. The instant gratification phenomenon means that wanting something results in having it shortly thereafter. What happened to waiting? What happened to earning something over time? These concepts run counter to the addiction model of instant gratification. Employ them in your parenting. There are lots of ways to practice this as a child grows and all involve familiarity with the word no. No is a great response to a child wanting something now. It also works quite nicely with teenagers. In practicing delayed gratification, it’s also useful to set a goal, “Yes, I hear you want a dirt bike. How do you plan to raise and save the money to get it?”
Input/Output
Children are informational processing organisms. Life is input: conduct is output.
The behavior you model for your child is input. Knowing this inspires us to be healthy models for our children. But regardless of whether the models in their lives are healthy of not, a child’s perception of what has happened to them (input) becomes their definition of security. Throughout their lives, they attempt to recreate the familiar. That’s why addictive parenting can be so deadly in a lifelong struggle against addictions. It creates a foundation of security on which all other choices are built.
Wow...what an insight!! Thank you!!
Posted by: Sherry Bivin at January 7, 2005 11:14 PMMitch you rock.
My wife and I will be seeing you with our child personally shortly.
thank you.
I read this for the first time today. I have a 15-yr-old. Every morning I purposely don't make his lunch because he can do that for himself. I purposely give him a list of "responsibilities." Then, I say the same thing every day before I leave (he must dress on time and catch the bus without supervision): "Have a great day! Remember, it's going to be what you make of it." Thank you for supporting my parenting style.
Posted by: Lynne at February 4, 2005 11:44 AMMitch,
i am at a point of desperation. i have a fourteen year old son who has been very irritable lately. he is extremely difficult to get up for school. i have tried several different approaches. He has his own alarm clock. i go in and tell him the time. i sometimes say if you are not up by 7:10, I will be leaving. he doesn't seem to care. he says he is sick on mondays and he hates his school. he has five more months to go and he will be preparing for high school. i tell him just make it through this time. his father has just begun to get involved. he was getting angry and it got physical once. he has vowed not to do that but he gets frustrated and leaves and i have to deal with him all alone. what can we do
My 14 year old son had always been a sweet, generally compliant child until he reached middle school. From preschool forward he was merely at school for the fun of it and did not often see the value or importance of performing the assignments. We have pushed and struggled and helped to no avail. He is now in ninth grade and has verbalized a decision to not do the work required of him at all. It seems to be a rebellion. His father is addictively parenting him and has been since preschool. His father even calls the teachers all the time, gets the assignments and forces him to finish them. Then our son simply refuses to hand them in.
In addition to these "always in existence" problems with academia, our son now is displaying several concurrent addictions. He plays with fire regularly (lighting matches and hairspray in my personal bathroom the other day); obsessively watches movies, plays computer games or even reading books and becoming extremely surly and argumentative if a break in his pleasure is required by ongoign life duties; and he is overweight, having been put on a diet by his pediatrician - but resorting to sneaking food and bingeing whenever the opportunity arises (and with him working part time at a grocery store the opportunities are endless for cheating). I have also realized that he is masturbating on rather a schedule each day - before school and after school. After his long shower each morning he will not come out of his room for at least a half hour when it takes five minutes to dress (very surly if you knock on the door and question why he is taking so long). After school he immediately says he has to go to the bathroom and locks himself in there for another half hour or more (again - surly as heck if you try to get him to come out of there and do his homework). My son has also exhibited a huge interest in pornography on the internet. It is my fault that I was ignorant of how quickly and easily he could get involved in that, his having first viewed it in seventh grade. I have put a password on our computer and activated Windows content advisor which pretty much makes him unable to go anywhere, but friends of his give him porn on discs and he brings these possible virus ridden elements into our house and risks our entire computer.
What can be done about such an addictive person. All the concern and lectures and love we have given him have amounted to bigger and bigger battles.
Posted by: Patricia M. at February 28, 2005 05:08 AMI'm a single mom with 2 teenage boys, one in his first year of college and the younger a junior in High School.
My biggest concern is the lack of good male role models in their lives. Daily participation.
My 17 year old plays Halo constantly. He is an honor student and doesn't do drugs or drink...or socialize much. The interactive video game is driving me nuts! I feel like his muscles are decaying!
Help
Patricia
You have really said alot here. Your son seems to do alot of "self soothing." I would be interested in what other stress he has in his life, or has had that could support his need to try and relax.
The bathroom time could be masterbation. Generally speaking if he was a girl spending this kind of time in the bathroom we would probably not notice.
I think the real clue here was in the first paragraph."My son was a sweet and compliant boy" and now PUBERTY!!!
He does need exercise to focus all that testosterone.
Turn off the halo.
Posted by: mitch at April 9, 2005 09:19 AMI have a son who is 19 years old. He has been displaying addictive behavior and has experimented with several substances. I just found out today that he has gotten into some of my prescribed medicine and used it. He's a very sweet boy with a lot of friends but he's about to go to college and I'm desperate for help in knowing what to do. We have drug tested him on several occasions and his last drug test was completely clean.
Posted by: Marsha at November 2, 2005 05:21 AMI have young teens who have addictions but don't underetand why their relationships have gone bad with their parents.
Posted by: Linda Murray at November 27, 2005 12:36 AMMitch
First of all, Thank you so much for taking the time to care about our sons. I have had far too many occasions of frustration, regarding my son, with every friend,teacher,counselor,principal,
relative and nieghbor. I can conjour up all the reasons needed to explain away his actions whatever the situation may have been. I know full well I am not helping him grow responsibly. I REALLY am thankful I happened to find this web site. The reason, though, that I have decided to write to you is because of the death of one of my best friends' sons. It has been labled as a new trend, "The choking game". Actually it is nothing new it's only been covered up for years. Gabriels death, and many others, could have been avoided simply by parental knowledge of the specific warning signs. I give you my promise that if you just take a moment and visit my friends web site, you will be empowered with the information to recognize the warning signs and save our children from another unnecessary death. The more adults who have this vital information the better the chance of passing it on. This is not an ad, this is not or has ever been for financial gain. Sarah Pacatte and I have raised our kids as friends and extended family. The loss of Gabriel has changed our lives forever. Please, help us, help the world to help the children. stilllovingmygabriel.com thanks again Penny
First time to your site,
I am a volunteer youth worker at a Jr. High youth Group, Its been a challenge and its also been great!
A friend of my wife and I gave me her 18 year old son's phone number who sheand her husband (not this childs father) kicked out of the house for a number of reasons. I called him and we had a short conversation where he appeared eager to talk. He has gotten himself into troubles recently with the law, his girlfriend is pregnant, no job, dropped out of school, etc. I am meeting him for breakfast tomorrow to talk and get re-aquainted. In this effort, I went to his MySpace.com site and got a good look at his current friends and activities, WOW, not only was his site disturbing, but a look at his friends sites were all in a similar theme, Pot & Drugs, Alcohol and Gang-banging.
I was thinking about how to deal with all of this and I think the best way for now is just establish a listening ear for him and discuss where he wants to go, and what he is doing to move in this direction? And then see if he will establish some goals provide him with some resources and see if we can meet again.
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